Gap Financing
Gap financing provides the capital required to close a transaction when senior debt and sponsor equity do not cover the full funding requirement. Also known as interim, mezzanine, or top-up financing, these facilities are critical for closing real estate acquisitions, completing project budgets, or securing working capital until a long-term structure is finalized.
Outcome:
Sponsors secure the missing capital needed to close acquisitions, fund construction, or bridge to refinancing. Typical gap financing ranges from $2 million to $100 million, structured as mezzanine loans, preferred equity, or bridge loans.
What Gap Financing Covers
Gap financing solutions are designed to cover shortfalls between primary funding sources and the total capital required. Common scenarios include real estate developers missing 10–20% of required equity, businesses raising bridge loans pending permanent financing, and project sponsors needing interim funding until tax credits or grants arrive.
Types of Gap Financing
Mezzanine Loans
Subordinated debt that sits behind senior loans but ahead of equity. Provides flexible repayment and higher returns for lenders.
Preferred Equity
Equity infusion with priority return rights over common equity. Often used in real estate and corporate structures.
Bridge Loans
Short-term loans to close acquisitions or refinance existing debt until a long-term facility is arranged.
Industries & Use Cases
Gap financing applies across industries where timing or equity shortfalls create funding pressure.
Real Estate
Acquisitions, development, construction cost overruns, and refinancing gaps.
Project Finance
Renewable energy, infrastructure, and industrial projects with delayed equity or grant inflows.
Corporate Finance
Working capital needs, acquisition financing, or balance sheet top-ups for mid-market businesses.
Gap Financing Instruments
| Instrument |
Size Range |
Purpose |
| Mezzanine Debt |
$5M – $100M |
Cover 10–20% equity shortfalls in real estate or corporate transactions |
| Preferred Equity |
$2M – $50M |
Top-up equity contributions without diluting control entirely |
| Bridge Loans |
$5M – $75M |
Close acquisitions or refinance until long-term debt arrives |
Our Process
1
Mandate
Clients engage us with a retainer. We define the funding shortfall and confirm suitability for gap financing structures.
2
Underwriting
We assess senior loan terms, sponsor equity, collateral, and projected cash flows. This determines the structure and lender appetite.
3
Distribution
We present the transaction to specialty lenders and funds with forward-flow commitments for mezzanine, bridge, and preferred equity.
4
Closing
We manage lender negotiations, documentation, and term sheet auctions until the gap facility is finalized and funded.
Illustrative Transactions
Real Estate Acquisition
$18M acquisition funded with senior debt covering 70% and sponsor equity at 15%. We arranged $2.5M mezzanine financing to close the deal.
Renewable Energy Project
$65M wind farm faced equity delays. A $10M preferred equity injection bridged the shortfall until tax equity closed.
Corporate Working Capital
Mid-market manufacturer secured $8M bridge loan to fund supply chain until receivables were collected.
Why Choose Our Gap Financing Services
- Access to specialty lenders, mezzanine funds, and private equity groups
- Forward-flow commitments ensure real liquidity, not speculative outreach
- Structured underwriting and transparent reporting throughout the process
- Average closing time of 6–12 weeks, depending on documentation readiness
- Transactions closed across real estate, energy, and corporate sectors
Request a Proposal
If your deal is short of equity or waiting on long-term funding, gap financing can close the shortfall. We arrange mezzanine loans, bridge facilities, and preferred equity injections. Retainers start at $25,000 with success fees agreed per mandate.
Request a Proposal
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum deal size?
Our gap financing mandates typically start at $2 million. Smaller transactions may not justify costs of structuring and legal documentation.
Do you guarantee funding?
No. We operate on best efforts with structured underwriting and a clear lender distribution process.
What are the fees?
We charge a retainer starting at $25,000 and a success fee payable at closing. Fees vary with deal size and complexity.
How fast can you close?
Most gap financing closes within 6–12 weeks depending on readiness of documentation, counterparty diligence, and collateral.
Can gap financing replace equity entirely?
No. Lenders expect sponsors to maintain skin in the game. Gap financing complements but does not replace equity contributions.
What types of lenders provide gap financing?
Specialty debt funds, mezzanine funds, private equity firms, and family offices. Each has its own return expectations and covenants.
Financely is an advisory and placement firm. We arrange gap financing solutions through specialty lenders and institutional investors. All financings are subject to due diligence, credit approval, and executed documentation. Engagement fees are non-refundable.