Procedure For Setting Up A Trade Finance Facility From Intake To Closing

Trade Finance Facility Establishment

Procedure For Setting Up A Trade Finance Facility From Intake To Closing

Establishing a trade finance facility is a credit, controls, and compliance exercise. Outcomes are determined by auditability of the trade flow, enforceability of security, operational feasibility of collateral and cash controls, and the lender’s corridor and counterparty risk appetite.

This note outlines a routine facility establishment workflow from intake to closing and first draw, with sequencing aligned to bank trade desks and specialist trade lenders. For the overarching engagement workflow, refer to How It Works.

Scope And Definitions

A trade finance facility in this context refers to a committed or uncommitted credit line or structured program used to fund physical trade cycles, typically supported by documentary control and collateral or cash control. This includes borrowing base revolving credit facilities for physical commodity trades as set out in Borrowing Base Facilities For Physical Commodity Trades , as well as facilities incorporating LC issuance where the operating model relies on documentary conditions described in What Is A Documentary Letter Of Credit And How Does It Work.

Operating premise: facility structure follows the control perimeter. Lenders will price and size against what can be verified, monitored, and enforced, not against unstructured commercial narrative. Where helpful, baseline terminology is covered in What Is Trade Finance.

Routine Procedure From Intake To Closing

The stages below reflect standard lender sequencing. Internal nomenclature varies, but the process is consistent across trade desks and asset-based platforms.

Stage Notes For Routine Transactions

1) Intake And Facility Scoping

The objective at intake is to confirm that the request matches a fundable profile before a full underwriting cycle is initiated. Lenders typically require clarity on product, corridor, counterparties, trade cycle length, documentary requirements, and intended collateral controls. For transactions where letters of credit are a core instrument, the documentary path should align with market practice, including document presentation and discrepancy management as described in Documentary Letters Of Credit.

2) Compliance Readiness And Onboarding Data

Routine delays are frequently attributable to KYB and UBO gaps, inconsistent corporate records, or counterparty diligence constraints. A practical approach is to prepare the borrower and counterparty information set early, and to keep parties, vessels, and jurisdictions consistent across the contract stack, shipping instructions, and submissions.

3) Structuring And Control Perimeter

Facility structure typically resolves around one of two operating models: a borrowing base revolving facility with periodic collateral reporting, or a transaction-specific structure tied to defined shipments and documentary triggers. For borrowing base structures, the eligibility framework, ineligibles, reserves, and reporting cadence should be established at the outset. The rationale is addressed in Borrowing Base Facilities.

4) Underwriting Pack And Credit Committee Readiness

The underwriting pack is expected to stand on its own in credit committee. It should reconcile all key metrics to source documents, map operational steps to controls, and set out mitigants for concentration, logistics, quality, and fraud risks. Where the borrower’s narrative is not supported by auditable evidence, credit review will extend and pricing and structure will tighten.

5) Lender Routing, Terms, And Documentation

Lender routing is a mandate fit exercise. Incorrect routing produces time loss and reputational burn. After indicative terms, the negotiation focus typically concentrates on collateral definitions, eligibility, reserves, cash dominion, events of default, reporting covenants, and conditions precedent. Documentation then operationalises these requirements through account control, collateral management where relevant, and draw procedures.

How Financely Supports Facility Establishment

Financely provides full-scope trade finance advisory services, including structuring, packaging, and bank and lender introductions. We coordinate the workflow from intake through term sheet, documentation, controls onboarding, and first draw. Core service context is available at Trade Finance. Where execution requires regulated activity, execution is coordinated through appropriately licensed partners under their approvals.

FAQ

What Is The Minimum Information Required At Intake?

Facility type and size, product and corridor, proposed suppliers and buyers, contract terms including Incoterms, expected cycle time, and an initial view on collateral and cash controls. The objective is mandate fit confirmation and early identification of control perimeter constraints.

How Do Banks Typically Treat LC Sublimits Within A Facility?

LC sublimits are underwritten as part of the lender’s total exposure and are governed by collateral coverage, combined utilisation, and the operating model for documentary compliance and discrepancy management. Terms also reflect the issuing bank’s corridor appetite and the broader security package.

What Typically Drives Conditions Precedent?

CPs usually reflect what the lender needs to verify and control before funds are advanced: KYB completeness, enforceable security, activated controlled accounts, insurance, collateral verification arrangements, and an operationally workable reporting and draw process.

What Does Operational Onboarding Mean In This Context?

Operational onboarding refers to implementation of the facility operating model: controlled accounts and cash waterfall, draw approvals, borrowing base certificate format and support, reporting templates, collateral verification procedures, and exception handling and escalation protocols.

Request A Quote

Financely structures and packages trade finance facilities to lender standards and coordinates introductions to matched banks and specialist lenders. The workflow is executed from intake through term sheet, documentation, controls onboarding, and first draw.

Important: This page is for general information only and does not constitute legal, tax, investment, or regulatory advice. Financely is not a bank, not a broker-dealer, and not a direct lender. Any engagement and any introduction process is subject to diligence, KYB, KYC, AML, sanctions screening, lender criteria, and definitive documentation. Financely does not promise approvals or funding.

Facility establishment outcomes are determined by auditability, enforceable controls, and compliance readiness. Submissions that do not map transaction mechanics to controllable mitigants tend to slow materially at credit review and documentation.